NAD+ and Cellular Aging: Breaking Down the Research
NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a molecule at the heart of cellular energy production and repair. As we age, our NAD+ levels decline—impacting metabolism, DNA repair, and resilience against age-related disease. Here’s what the latest science says about NAD+, aging, and what you can do about it.
What Is NAD+?
Cellular Currency: NAD+ is required for turning food into energy, repairing DNA, and regulating cell survival.
Declines With Age: NAD+ levels drop steadily after age 40, contributing to age-related metabolic and degenerative changes.
How NAD+ Impacts Aging
DNA Repair: NAD+ fuels enzymes (sirtuins, PARPs) that repair cellular damage and support genomic stability.
Neuroprotection: Animal studies show NAD+ boosts brain resilience and may protect against neurodegeneration.
Science Spotlight
Human Trials: Supplementing with NAD+ precursors (NR, NMN) increases NAD+ levels, but evidence for clinical benefits is still emerging (Lifespan.io, 2023).
Animal Research: Raising NAD+ in mice delays aging markers and extends lifespan (NCBI, 2018).
Safety: Current data suggests NAD+ precursors are safe for most, but long-term effects are unknown.